I was asked to make this post in another thread - so here I am. Here's a PSA on what metal mesh does to your mantises feet, and why it should be avoided!
This is a raptorial arm, (the front, grasping arms) but the segment we're interested in is the same on all of their legs. The little portion labelled "Tarsus" is what we're looking at here. You can see that it ends in a set of hooks - often (somewhat confusingly) called "Claws" - these tarsal claws are what give your mantis the ability to walk upside down on surfaces that appear quite smooth to us, and why it feels kind of spiky when a large mantis walks on your skin. They're essential for your mantis to move around, and most importantly moult properly! Differences in the morphology of this structure also give some mantises the ability to walk on glass, whilst others can't.
If you go and look at one of your mantises feet, you will likely be able to see the little hooks now you know what you're looking for. Now the problem is that some tank setups that are commonly recommended damage these hooks, which results in mantises having trouble moving around, and falling whilst they moult.
Exo-terra tanks are very commonly used because a lot of us have other inverts or exotic pets and have spares lying around, or they're sold to us at petstores. They make nice display tanks and are easy to clean. However - the mesh at the top of exo-terra tanks is made of very fine metal, and the holes themselves are very small. This is essentially like you trying to hang by your toes from chickenwire, eventually your toes are going to be pretty damaged, or come off altogether! If you must use an exo-terra, it's essential that the mesh is changed to stop this from occurring. Plastic tulle mesh is easily available and works as an excellent substitute.
There is also a multitude of DIY options available, which I will detail bellow:
Basic requirements for all enclosures:
All mantis enclosures must be at least three times the length of the mantis (Don't get fooled by the abdomen curling up, you still need to account for it) and two times the width.
There must be something for the mantis to hang securely from at the top of the tank - They will spend 99% of their time at the highest point, and will often moult from it.
Substrate - options for suitable substrate are numerous, you can use simple tissue paper, cocoa coir, vermiculite, perlite etc. The object is to hold some moisture and make it easy for you to clean. Cheap and cheerful is the way to go, unless you're making a planted display tank or something like that.
The less decoration the better. Decoration is more for our benefit than theirs; before you add something decorative to a tank, consider your reasons for adding it. Practicality should always take precedent over a tank looking nice!
Ventilation - ventilation is important for hygiene reasons.
Nymphs
Cups
The absolute single best enclosure for a nymph of any species, is simply a plastic deli cup with the lid cut out to accommodate some plastic mesh, and a single twig placed diagonally. Alternately, you can just use an elastic band to hold the mesh on. For feeding, simply cut a hole in the side and stuff it with some sponge to stop live food or your mantis escaping, you can pooter in the food. (if you don't have a pooter you should get one, especially if dealing with fruitflies, they're also very easy to DIY)
Cricket/livefood tubs
The tubs that livefood is commonly sold in make excellent tanks with some modification, especially for larger nymphs, and even small adults. The more rigid ones are the best, as they're easily cut to allow the insertion of mesh, and can be stood up tall-ways. The entire lid can be cut out and replaced with mesh, which provides excellent ventilation, and is nice for the mantis to move around on.
Adults
Plastic penny sweet jars (Sorry Americans I have no idea what these would be called in your country)
Tupperware/food containers
Storage containers
All can be modified in the same ways as above. I will either append this post, or make an additional post, detailing how to make a suitable enclosure using the items above with pictures in future.
These enclosures are all very cheap to construct, and even the most DIY averse person can make the modifications necessary to turn them into good enclosures. They also have the benefit of being mostly recycled items a lot of us will already possess.
Another benefit to using tanks mostly constructed of mesh is that it prevents mantises from developing "eye-rub" - this is damage to their eyes from repeatedly trying to walk through clear plastic or glass - it looks like large black spots on the eyes, distinct from the pseudo-pupils - which can in cases turn necrotic and is quite a nasty way for your mantis to die.
I hope this post was helpful and informative, and please don't hesitate to ask any questions or add to the knowledge given here if you have any other tips or advice.
So, I found her outside me house earlier this year. She is invasive so I figured, free pet + removing invasive species= win/win. She had her final molt at end of August. She is very chunky in this picture. I fed her 3 days prior so I think she is getting ready to lay her oothica soon. Anyway, hope ya enjoy š
I havenāt seen a mantis since I was in elementary school (so over 20 years ago). Back then we had an abundance of them at the playground, I was fascinated by them & held them often. We have books on all kinds of insects & Iāve told my kids about all the praying mantisās I used to see when I was younger. Today they got to see one, the first real one (in person) theyāve ever seen in their lives ā so it was a very sweet moment.
I got her at the Tinley NARBC yesterday! I was initially planning on getting an amblypygid, but I got a deal for her and the enclosure and Iām ultimately so much happier with her. Shes my first non-native mantis and Iām so excited to watch her grow. Iām especially excited to see how different (or similar) sheāll be to my Chinese mantises. I fed her a dubia nymph last night since the blue bottle flies still need to pupate, and she took it down pretty quick! Her name is Lux.
Iāve noticed a few german cockroaches in my bathroom. Iāve never once had roaches in my life, and I keep the house as clean as I personally can.
I need a way to try to get rid of this without hurting my mantises or jumping spiders or isopods. I have quite a few, and Iām stressing out very bad. Is there any traps or glue or anything? Itās an old ass house so āsealing everything upā wonāt help, thereās cracks every fucking where.
And we rent.
My bedroom where i keep all my pets is right next to the bathroom, they share a wall. Iāve yet to see any roaches in any other room, and Iām trying to fix the issue before it becomes worse because it doesnāt seem bad right now since I just noticed it.
Hi! I am starting my journey as a mantis keeper. I decided to plan for a ghost mantis (Phyllocrania paradoxa) and am gathering supplies now.
For general supply, I have some tongs for feeding/feeder transport/enclosure adjustment, and a small misting bottle. Any other suggestions are welcome!
I understand that in the early life stages you should keep them in an appropriately-sized smaller container. Is this something that will come with a mantis from a breeder (like a deli cup) or could I properly prep a 9 x 9 x 9.5 cm acrylic case (to be reused with each baby I get)?
Will Organza mesh work for these guys?
For feeding, how do you guys contain flies once you are feeding? I understand, from what I've read, that Ghost Mantes are more attracted to flying prey, how does feeding go for L4 and below?
On my 1st floor balcony. It's been a little over a month since then and it's been getting colder, I hope the little ones make it! I check on it often to make sure no harm comes to them.
I know nothing about mantises besides what I googled, but I love them and there are a lot in my area, so far I've seen three different species (I think).
Hello, this is my giant Asian mantis (L3 or L4) Ripley. I got them about 2 weeks ago and they molted last Wednesday. They have not been wanting to to eat much which I heard is normal after a molt, but its been multiple days. I was able to get them to eat a few fruit flies yesterday but they have been wanting to refuse them. I also tried small roaches today as I was worried about their abdemon size since it was pretty flat earlier. This is a recent picture and I just wanted to see if this looks like a good size for the abdomen? I'm just worried about them not really eating as I am new to this and my l3 spiny flower has been eating still.
Had a ton of mantids on my patio this year (at least three breeding pair). The abdomen of this one was constantly wriggling and it was moving about very slowly. It looks like something was burrowing into it.
First picture after feeding, second picture during.
Hi, my mantis molted during the early hours of Saturday and I offered a blue bottle this morning. I thought with his size one would be more than enough but he's still as flat as before. I can't see any black in his abdomen but I can see lots further up his body, there's no signs of any vomiting. I've seen him inflate his abdomen briefly before flattening it again not long after he finished the fly. Do I offer him another, I'm slightly concerned with the food still sitting quite high up his body it's not something I've noticed when feeding him previously.
I was wondering what their ooths look like, and where I can find them. We are approaching winter, and so I know they have laid, but I have no idea what they look like. I tried looking it up but I canāt find pictures online which is weird. I am talking about SoCal species by the way.
Paired her twice and she laid one egg before dying and it looks really weird compared to the ones I see outside and online. Itās light brown, and doesnāt have the white stripe on top. Is it infertile, or just formed slightly differently?
Hi! I fear my room is a bit on the chilly side 71°F and Iām worried my little ghost is cold. What do you guys do for heating? Especially for such a small enclosure? Bonus if I can see ur set up!
Hi! I'm trying to get a heat source for my mantis enclosure because I've been monitoring the temps (before I've got the mantis!) and it's dropping to 18-19°c sometimes during the day.
I know people advise against heat lamps, but I can't seem to find a heat mat that would go on the side of the enclosure - they all seem to be for underneath?
I've heard people mention heat tape as well but I don't think I can get that in the UK.
Any advice/info/recommendations would be much appreciated. Thank you!
hi there!! this is my first ever mantis and I got her on the 30th of August, I've had her since and she hasn't moulted once. I'm not sure if I'm doing something wrong because I feed her every time her abdomen goes flat, and mist every few days. she gets fed a mix of fruit flies and wax worms (worm and moth form) just a bit worried for her, any advice is appreciated!
Oi gente ontem eu peguei um louva a deus que estĆ” sem uma perna e eu decidi cuidar dele eu jĆ” alimentei ele ontem com uma larva de tenebrio e uma Mariposa e eu fiz esse terrario para ele eu quero saber como ele pode regenerar a perna dele e e isso
I know that the abdomen should be flat when hungry and rounded when full, but I canāt really find any photo reference online what a flat abdomen looks like on this species..
Does anyone have example pictures of what an orchid mantis looks like when sheās hungry vs fed?