r/russian • • Mar 10 '22

Other Нет войне, да миру | Say No to War and Yes to Peace

6.3k Upvotes

A Russian-language version of this post is available below the English. Русская версия поста находится сразу после английской.

As moderators of this subreddit, in the last two weeks, we have seen countless posts about the ongoing war. Many of these posts are cries for help: folks despondent about loved ones in the line of fire, young people disillusioned about the future, and professionals losing their livelihood and prospects overnight.

The reason we have not allowed these posts to surface in the feed is neither callous indifference, nor false neutrality, nor tacit complicity. The moderators of this sub are from many different countries and backgrounds, and we are all horrified and appalled by the war unleashed by the Russian government on Ukraine, a sister culture, just as ancient and storied. We share an abiding love of Russian language and culture with each other, and this brutal assault is not just an attack on the people of Ukraine—it’s also an attack on the rich culture of Ukraine, and it’s even an attack on Russian culture and everything it stands for.

In dark times like these, we feel it’s more important than ever to explain and to uphold the true values of the Russian language and culture. Russian is a language of decency, kindness, modesty, and love for kin and stranger alike; we hope, against all odds, that these fundamental threads from which Russian culture is woven will prevail, and all Russian-speaking people will rise against the war on their sister culture and their own. This cannot be accomplished from the outside: natives of the language and the culture must make a stand from within. We don’t know if this will happen any time soon—or at all—but if it doesn’t, the culture will cease to exist, because no culture can be rooted in oppression and destruction. Instead of taking its place in human history as a story of strife for truth and beauty, it will go down in flames of infamy.

This is why we continue to choose to keep the focus of this subreddit exclusively on the language. Language breaks down communication barriers, allows us to find points of commonality and understanding, and gives us ways to explain our emotions rather than keeping them pent up within until they explode. We badly want to address every cry for help, and we are doing what we can outside of this space. Here, though, we must focus on teaching and learning the concepts that will give us all a chance to rebuild connections and relationships that have been shattered by the war.

While we understand that mistakes happen and folks might post without reading the rules of the sub or post in a heat of the moment, we have to ban some users who repeatedly flood the sub with political content or threaten and insult others with their comments. If you feel you’ve been unfairly banned, we encourage you to appeal the ban: we promise to approach each case thoughtfully.

In the days and weeks to come, our schedules permitting, we will try to create educational posts about poetic and literary works from Russian and Ukrainian authors that speak out against the horrors of war. Please stay tuned, and please continue learning Russian. The language will outlive every ruthless regime and every brutal autocracy.



За прошедшие две недели мы, модераторы этого саба, видели огромное количество сообщений о продолжающейся войне. Многие из этих сообщений – это крики о помощи: от отчаявшихся людей, чьи близкие находятся на линии огня; от молодежи, разочарованной в будущем; от профессионалов, в одночасье потерявших перспективы и средства к существованию.

Причина, по которой мы не позволяем этим сообщениям появляться в ленте, не в черством безразличии, фальшивом нейтралитете или молчаливом соучастии. Модераторы этого саба – это выходцы из разных стран, и все мы в ужасе и в шоке из-за войны, развязанной российским правительством против Украины, родственной культуры, такой же древней и легендарной. Мы разделяем неизменную любовь к русскому языку и культуре друг с другом, и это жестокое нападение - это не только нападение на народ Украины: это атака на её богатую культуру, но это также и атака на русскую культуру и на все, что она олицетворяет.

В такие тяжелые времена, мы считаем как никогда важным объяснять и подчеркивать истинные ценности русского языка и культуры. Русский язык – это язык порядочности, доброты, скромности, любви как к родным людям, так и к незнакомцам. Мы надеемся вопреки всему, что эти основополагающие нити, из которых соткана русская культура, возобладают, и все русскоговорящие народы восстанут против нападения и на родственную и на собственную культуру. Этого невозможно добиться извне: эту разрушительную войну могут остановить только сами носители языка и культуры изнутри. Мы не знаем, произойдет ли это в ближайшее время или произойдет вообще, но если этого не произойдет, культура окажется в руинах, потому что никакая культура не может расти и процветать на почве угнетения и разрушения. Вместо того чтобы занять свое место в истории человечества как повесть о борьбе за красоту и правду, русская культура погибнет в огнях позора.

Именно поэтому в этом сабе мы продолжаем концентрировать наше внимание исключительно на языке: язык разрушает барьеры к общению, он позволяет нам найти точки соприкосновения и понимания, он дает нам возможность разъяснять наши эмоции, а не держать их в себе, пока они не взорвутся. Мы очень хотим откликнуться на каждый крик о помощи, и мы делаем все возможное за пределами этого форума, но здесь необходимо сосредоточиться на преподавании и изучении концепций, которые дадут нам всем шанс восстановить связи и отношения, разрушенные войной.

Мы понимаем, что случаются ошибки, и люди пишут сообщения, не прочитав правила саба или погорячившись, но мы вынуждены банить тех пользователей, которые постоянно засоряют саб политическими дискуссиями или выставляют комментарии с угрозами и оскорблениями. Если вы считаете, что вас забанили несправедливо, мы рекомендуем вам обжаловать бан: мы обещаем вдумчиво рассматривать каждое обращение.

В ближайшие дни и недели, если позволят наши графики, мы постараемся создать образовательные посты о поэтических и литературных произведениях русских и украинских авторов, которые выступают против ужаса войны. Пожалуйста, оставайтесь с нами, и продолжайте изучать русский язык: он переживет все безжалостные режимы и любую беспощадную диктатуру.


r/russian • • 6d ago

Promo Tutor Tuesday: Offers from Russian Language Tutors

8 Upvotes

Alla Pugacheva - A Half-baked Wizard (\"Волшебник-недоучка\")

In this post, tutors offering Russian language tutoring advertise their services in the comments.

Tutors: introduce yourself to the learners, describe what you offer, and how to contact you. Top level comments are reserved for tutor offerings only, but everyone is welcome to ask questions or comment (in a civil manner) in response.

This post repeats every two weeks on Tuesday.


r/russian • • 7h ago

Interesting Why did Russian drop the "am" ?

29 Upvotes

Sorry for my uneducation ahead of time.

I am also a part of the Slavic speaking countries and I am curious as to why did Russian drop the am as in the case of "Я́ доктор"?

In my native language and many other Slavic languages the "am" is still present so I am just curious why that happened with Russian?


r/russian • • 17h ago

Resource I made a free Crime and Punishment reader for Russian learners - with audio, translations and word definitions

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120 Upvotes

I made this for myself and figured I’d share it with anyone else who wants to read Crime and Punishment in Russian.

You can click a word to see its dictionary form and meaning in context, show English translations, and listen with word highlighting. There’s also slower audio at 0.5× and 0.75×.

The translations, glossary and narration are AI-generated, so there may be mistakes. It’s completely free and doesn’t require an account.

EDIT: There is now a Constance Garnett translation option as default. EDIT: now included a 'cases' toggle to help identify cases.

https://jonduvnjak.com/crime-and-punishment/


r/russian • • 13h ago

Resource (Almost) every Russian word you can recognize from English, in one searchable list

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39 Upvotes

I’m a longtime Russian learner who made a page that lists (almost) every Russian word I could find that looks like an English word and means the same thing: момент, фильм, президент, проблема, программа, телефон, университет, идея, минута, доктор, and 5,275 more. The list is sortable by how common the word is, searchable in either language, downloadable as a CSV, and, most importantly, free.

https://palimpsest.tech/frontend/cognates.html

The page lives on Palimpsest, a free site that I run for intermediate and advanced learners as well as heritage speakers who want to expand their vocab. It models how much of a language you already know and builds your practice from there. This cognates page is that idea in its simplest form: you already know more Russian than you think, including words you've never seen. 

For those curious: the pairs were computed using some natural language processing techniques I’ve learned: 1) first I found the edit distance between transliterations of the Russian and the English, 2) then I found meaning similarity in English and Russian word embeddings (fastText, Procrustes-aligned into one space), and finally 3) I used an LLM (Claude Sonnet 5.5) to settle over 4000 marginal calls.

Note: because this method is computational and not hand-picked, some of these may be wrong, and some obvious ones are missing (realizing as I’m posting this that информация, for instance, isn’t in the list even though информационный is). In hopes of making this as helpful of a resource for everyone, every row has a "⋯" to report a bad pair, and there's also a button to suggest pairs I missed. I’ll read every report and fix the list by hand.

Also feel free to DM me on Reddit or email me at [help@palimpsest.tech](mailto:help@palimpsest.tech) with more questions/comments, I’m always eager for feedback on this project! :)


r/russian • • 8h ago

Request Advice to better my Russian as a Native speaker

8 Upvotes

For context. I was born in the US, but technically Russian is my first language. (I only learned English when I went to school)

It has been brought to my attention that I have an accent when I speak, and I definitely do not know some proper terminology (like calling the heater a батарея, or a gas station бензоколонка)

I taught myself to read and write but I don’t know proper grammar. It is more so that I know what sounds right. (My reading is probably first grade level)

If any one has advice on how to better my Russian it would be most appreciated.


r/russian • • 10h ago

Translation what's the difference between выпекать and запекать? i'm trying to buy формы

7 Upvotes

i'm trying to buy baking pans/формы, but i've noticed that some are listed as форма для выпечки, while others are форма для запекания

what's the difference between выпекать and запекать? does it actually matter when choosing a pan, or can they be used interchangeably?

спасибо!


r/russian • • 11h ago

Handwriting Is this Ж appropriate?

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8 Upvotes

Im having the wooorst time with this character. Its the hardest one for me


r/russian • • 4h ago

Handwriting Help with Russian Handwriting!!

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2 Upvotes

I just started my journey of self taught Russian. I’m having a hard time figuring out how to write the script. Is this good? Can you give me tips please? Is there anything more broad you think I should know? Any tips and tricks?

Thanks in advance!!


r/russian • • 6h ago

Request Beginner Russian learner

2 Upvotes

Hi. I, 15f I want to learn Russian.

I’m a freshman in HS, already fluent in canto, mandarin, english and currently learning French (I’d say I’m B1). I started last week, and found that it’s not only intellectually stimulating to learn it, but also fun. Interesting. I think it's not only a productive way to spend my free time, but also relaxing, due to the ruminating nature of my mind.

The reason I want to learn it is because I have a crush on someone who speaks Russian, which I believe is good motivation as most self-taught multilinguals have told me the best way to learn a new language is to get a crush from a foreign country.

Anyways— I’ve memorized the Cyrillic alphabet and know how to say and write some basic words, though it’s still not much. I'm planning to go down the self-taught method (with the occasional advice from some native Russian friends.) Apart from that, I mostly use Youtube and online textbooks as resources. I was wondering anyone had any advice? Thank you!


r/russian • • 8h ago

Request Podcasts about fitness, learning, nutrition, mindset

2 Upvotes

Can anyone recommend Russian podcasts about the following topics:

Exercise, nutrition, science, fitness, productivity, neuroscience, learning, mindset.


r/russian • • 17h ago

Translation Пол и этаж

5 Upvotes

i’ve been looking over my weekly vocab for homework and just wondering what’s the difference between using these two words. from what i know they both mean floor?


r/russian • • 1d ago

Other how common are double-barrelled surnames in russia? can you "choose" to have one?

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142 Upvotes

i was dining at a restaurant in moscow and noticed the chef's last name, Волков-Медведев. i thought it sounded really cute and i'm curious about how common these surnames are in russia and whether russians can opt to have such surnames.


r/russian • • 20h ago

Request Вопрос о положении кончика языка при произнесении звука «ч» в русском языке

7 Upvotes

Всем привет! 😊 Я снова занимаюсь небольшим исследованием по фонетике и хотел бы задать вопрос носителям русского языка. Когда вы произносите звук «ч» (например, в слове «чай»), где находится кончик вашего языка в момент образования смычки, до её размыкания? Он остаётся внизу, за нижними передними зубами, или поднимается вверх, к альвеолам за верхними передними зубами? Мне интересно узнать, как вы сами естественным образом произносите этот звук. Большое спасибо!


r/russian • • 15h ago

Grammar Revision from last week

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2 Upvotes

last week we started the genitive case and new topics/vocab in speaking classes. hope this all makes sense and sorry if my writing is a little messy :)


r/russian • • 1d ago

Grammar At what point should you learn cases?

12 Upvotes

At what point in learning Russian should you learn cases? Should you have a bases of vocabulary or should you jump straight in without knowing really any words?


r/russian • • 1d ago

Interesting what does this say? Кши-лиши?

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472 Upvotes

r/russian • • 18h ago

Resource A question regarding Assimil

2 Upvotes

Has anyone used older assimil courses to learn russian, such as russian without toil (50s) or le russe sans peine? If so, are they good as a main resource?


r/russian • • 19h ago

Request Offline tool for grammar/punctuation

2 Upvotes

Can anybody recommend a free and offline AI model or tool that can reliably find grammar an punctuation errors for Russian? Not a mere spellchecker, mind you, rather something that can detect agreement of cases, genders, tenses, incorrect prepositions, misplaced commas and what have you. Some recommendations include Writer Studio, but I have tried it and it failed to detect anything on my very first basic check.


r/russian • • 1d ago

Interesting Забавный нюанс русского языка для детей - "дело" или "тело"?

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91 Upvotes

В учебнике "Диктанты. Русский язык. 1 - 4 класс" задание - вставить пропущенную букву Т или Д в слово "_ело". Ребёнок может написать и "дело", и "тело", оба варианта правильные! Просто удивительно как контекст меняет смысл 😄


r/russian • • 7h ago

Request Looking for a russian speaker who can translate an hour 15 minutes movie (unpaid)

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0 Upvotes

The universe of Manas from 1995 is the movie, if interested dm me


r/russian • • 1d ago

Handwriting Практика аудирования на русском языке Д5

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3 Upvotes

Я пришла сюда из другого сообщества; здесь больше людей, поэтому я, возможно, заведу больше друзей. Я также начала пробовать писать тексты на русском языке, и это моя практика аудирования на русском


r/russian • • 1d ago

Handwriting A few days ago I posted block writing, now I started cursive writing. Be brutally honest, from horrible to absolutely horrible, how bad is it?

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22 Upvotes

r/russian • • 1d ago

Grammar Recommend Russian grammar books for English speakers

0 Upvotes

r/russian • • 1d ago

Translation Are any of you able to translate this?

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15 Upvotes

It is a knitting pattern and I want to make sure I can at least read the legend! If you knit and also know the language maybe you could help?